Aliqopa (copanlisib) vs Xpovio (selinexor)

Aliqopa (copanlisib) vs Xpovio (selinexor)

Aliqopa (copanlisib) is a kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. Xpovio (selinexor) is a selective inhibitor of nuclear export used for the treatment of multiple myeloma and certain types of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, often in combination with other therapies. When deciding between the two, it is important to consider the specific type of cancer being treated, as each medication is approved for different indications and has a distinct mechanism of action and side effect profile.

Difference between Aliqopa and Xpovio

Metric Aliqopa (copanlisib) Xpovio (selinexor)
Generic name copanlisib selinexor
Indications Relapsed follicular lymphoma Multiple myeloma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Mechanism of action PI3K inhibitor XPO1 inhibitor
Brand names Aliqopa Xpovio
Administrative route Intravenous Oral
Side effects Hyperglycemia, hypertension, neutropenia, etc. Nausea, fatigue, decreased appetite, etc.
Contraindications History of severe allergic reactions to copanlisib Thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, pregnancy, etc.
Drug class Antineoplastic agent Selective inhibitor of nuclear export
Manufacturer Bayer Karyopharm Therapeutics

Efficacy

Aliqopa (Copanlisib) Efficacy in Treating Lymphoma

Aliqopa (copanlisib) is a kinase inhibitor specifically designed for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed follicular lymphoma (FL) who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. The efficacy of Aliqopa in treating this type of lymphoma was demonstrated in a single-arm clinical trial that included 104 patients with relapsed FL. The trial's primary endpoint was the overall response rate (ORR), which reflects the percentage of patients who achieved a partial or complete response to the treatment. In this trial, Aliqopa achieved an ORR of 59%, with 14% of patients experiencing a complete response and 45% having a partial response. The median duration of response (DOR) was 12.2 months, indicating that the responses lasted for a significant period.

Xpovio (Selinexor) Efficacy in Treating Lymphoma

Xpovio (selinexor) is a selective inhibitor of nuclear export, used in combination with dexamethasone for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma, after at least two lines of systemic therapy. The approval of Xpovio for this indication was based on the SADAL study, a multicenter, single-arm trial of 134 patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL. The study reported an ORR of 28%, with 13% of patients achieving a complete response and 15% having a partial response. The median DOR for patients who achieved a response was 9.3 months, which is clinically meaningful for this patient population with limited treatment options.

Comparative Efficacy in Lymphoma Treatment

While both Aliqopa and Xpovio have shown efficacy in treating different types of lymphoma, it is important to note that they are used in distinct patient populations and are not directly comparable. Aliqopa is specifically indicated for follicular lymphoma, whereas Xpovio is used for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The ORR and DOR for each medication reflect their effectiveness within their respective indications. Both treatments offer valuable options for patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma, but the choice of therapy would depend on the specific type of lymphoma, the patient's prior treatment history, and their overall health status.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Aliqopa and Xpovio have demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of different types of lymphoma, with both drugs providing a significant proportion of patients with a durable response. These medications represent important advances in the management of relapsed or refractory lymphomas, expanding the therapeutic arsenal for these challenging conditions. As with any cancer treatment, the efficacy of Aliqopa and Xpovio must be considered alongside potential side effects and the individual patient's treatment goals and preferences.

Regulatory Agency Approvals

Aliqopa
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA
Xpovio
  • European Medical Agency (EMA), European Union
  • Food and Drug Administration (FDA), USA

Access Aliqopa or Xpovio today

If Aliqopa or Xpovio are not approved or available in your country (e.g. due to supply issues), you can access them via Everyone.org.

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